From 1925 until 1949, the Monrovia Municipal Plunge enforced segregated swimming days limiting when people of color could use the pool.
|
By Félix Gutiérrez, Guest Author On this summer’s 100th anniversary of Monrovia Municipal Plunge, now home of the Monrovia Historical Museum, it was posted online that plunge doors opened in 1925 “for swimmers of all ages”. All ages: Yes. All colors: No.
From 1925 until 1949, the Monrovia Municipal Plunge enforced segregated swimming days limiting when people of color could use the pool.
0 Comments
By Félix Gutiérrez, Guest Author Thirteen years after the Monrovia Municipal Plunge opened in 1925 with segregated swimming days, that segregation was challenged by a group led by my teenage father Félix Gutiérrez, President of the Monrovia Latin-American Youth Club and Pasadena Junior College student.
In the summer of 1938 club members presented a letter and speech urging the Monrovia City Council to end their pool segregation. This challenge and other Mexican Americans equal rights efforts are now displayed on a colorful monument on the sidewalk in front of the Monrovia Historical Museum, once the entrance to the Monrovia Municipal Plunge. By Mark Harvis, MHM Vice President President Lyndon Johnson greets Upton Sinclair in 1967 at the signing of a meat bill.
Photo is in the public domain.
I must admit I’m not an Upton Sinclair expert. Hardly. But I am familiar with "The Jungle,” which was published in 1905 and 1906. Sinclair intended his novel to expose the dire circumstances in which industrial laborers found themselves. Instead, the novel’s graphic description of unsafe and unsanitary conditions in the meat packing industry caused Congress to take action. It passed the Meat Inspection Act and the Pure Food and Drug Act, both in 1906. People were outraged and disgusted by what they read, leading to lasting changes to the food industry.
Well, you get Canyon Park: The Sequel. But unlike some movie sequels that are pretty awful, the City of Monrovia got a sequel that is true to the original but oh-so-much better.
Canyon Park became “official” in 1911, yet the area had been utilized for decades prior. Hibbard and Polly Rankin settled in the Emerson Flat area around 1874. Around 1886, L.H. Emerson, for whom Emerson Flat is named, settled in the Sawpit Canyon area. For many years, Monrovians enjoyed hiking and camping in Canyon Park, even though getting there was difficult because there was no road. In1911, Taylor Renaker, member of a pioneer Monrovia family, started a group of volunteers building that road. Thus began the “official” Canyon Park. By Oliver Beckwith, MHM Board Member
At the end of World War II there were Monrovians who had lived there since the city’s incorporation in 1887. These people had seen the horse and buggy replaced by the automobile and the airplane. Monrovians had seen economic booms and busts, a Great Depression, and two World Wars. More changes would be coming to the city in terms of civil rights, and Almera Romney was one of those people who changed Monrovia for the better.
By Oliver Beckwith, MHM Board Member The building for the Monrovia Historical Museum is celebrating its centennial this year. Formerly the city’s municipal plunge, you can visit on any Thursday or Sunday and the docents will show you where the pool used to be. In the lobby you will find two display cases with photos and other plunge memorabilia, including the pool keeper’s record book. It’s open to the 1943 summer season page, and there, among the air and water temperatures, is a glaring reminder of Monrovia’s past. Along with the other data the word “Colored” is to be found. In that era young Black, Latino, and Asian people were only allowed in the pool on Mondays. Doug and Aleta Pottenger
On October 14th the Monrovia Historical Museum received two distinguished guests. Doug Pottenger and his wife Aleta came bearing some gifts for the Pottenger Sanitorium display at the museum. Doug is the great-great grandson of Francis Marion Pottenger Sr. (1869-1961), founder of the Monrovia Sanitorium which bore his name. They came bearing three gifts: A silver mechanical pencil inscribed with Dr. Pottenger’s name on it, a crocheted cloth piece with the family name, and a framed photo with Dr. Pottenger and his line of descent.These items will be a fine addition to the exhibit.
Andrew, in front of the Monrovia High School exhibit (his personal favorite!)
“Welcome to the Museum! Is this your first time here?”
When you visit the Monrovia Historical Museum these are the words you will first hear from one of our volunteer docents. Our guides are warm and inviting and want to make your visit fun, informative and special. Andrew Miller is one of those wonderful volunteers; a Monrovia local who came to the museum looking to expand his resume and knowledge. He has learned a lot about our local history and does a great job passing that information on to our visitors. By Oliver Beckwith, MHM Board Member USS Rall (DE-304)
At Pearl Harbor on December 7th, 1941, three Monrovians paid the ultimate price for our freedoms. Seaman First Class Dwight J. Orr (MHS class of 1940) was stationed on the Battleship USS Arizona, and became one of 1177 sailors and Marines killed on the ship. Nearby at Hickam Field Sergeant Gerald Anglich, an Army Air Corps gunner from Monrovia, was shot down by a Mitsubishi Zero as he ran to a machine gun emplacement, one of 139 soldiers killed there. The third Monrovian who perished at Pearl Harbor on that infamous day was Navy First Lieutenant Richard Rall, one of 18 men who perished on board the Battleship USS Pennsylvania.
|
Archives
September 2025
Categories
|






RSS Feed